The Myth of
Savage Africa is enforced with books like, Heart of Darkness, which led to the
abstract view that it is difficult to understand the world around us beyond
what we know for ourselves, and the ability of one man to judge another;
usually about events, tradition, and society that is different from his own.
In this
novel it shows, Marlow and Kurtz being confronted and in conflict with all that
they know. It shows that their images of themselves as being “civilized”
Europeans, and the temptations they face to abandon morality completely once
they leave the complex European society.
One of the
best examples, I can use to show the Myth of Savage Africa is in what was
founded in the Heart of Darkness, when you have Europeans exploring Africa with
Ideas of their own civilization and what that meant; to be exposed to a
different type of civilization where he catches occasional glimpse of native
villages along the river backs.
In these villages
he can hear things, like drums, chants, and howl. The behavior and actions of these
sounds cause him to suggest the kinship about these men in the villages is far
what he knows, considers and can classify as being human. The Heart of Darkness
book that we explored shows how critical colonialism and the ironic stereotypes
that it engenders.
It saddens
when you see humans, but because of the ideals that you were brought up in
teach you that these humans have different beliefs, traditions, actions and
behaviors that are different than yours to they couldn’t have a colonial
society with structure, but the they are primitive humans that need to be
taught how to fit their version of colonial society and until they do so they
are not considered potential equals. This is one of many examples that we have
explored in class that teaches us that stereotypes engenders is far from what
the reality of these villages along the river banks are.
Another,
which leaves us with the underlying assumptions about African and Africans, is
in another part of our reading;
“On Sept.
8, a hundred years ago, the Bronx Zoo in New York unveiled a new exhibit that
would attract legions of visitors — and spark a furor.
Inside a
cage, in the zoo's Monkey House, was a man named Ota Benga. He was 22 years
old, a member of the Batwa people, pygmies who lived in what was then the
Belgian Congo.
Ota Benga
first came to the United States in 1904. The St. Louis World's Fair had hired
Samuel Phillips Verner, an American explorer and missionary, to bring African
pygmies to the exposition”
This picture
is one of the reason why people has such an misconception of people; and it
very sad when this young man was put on display at the Bronx Zoo; Ota Benga was
displayed in a cage, and I am very thankful for those that put an end to this
display. As, it shows a human being treated as an animal in a cage.
Another, it
because of images, videos, and comment made by people of influence and power,
Condrad, Hegel, and even the President of France it shows how the misconception
of Africans have been protruded to others.
When you ask
people to describe a person from African, you think of those commercial asking
for financial support that reinforce the negative stereotypes that all Africans
look the same, and usually describe a child not fully clothed, malnourished, and
around garbage or dirty water. There are also portrayed of Africans in fur,
face painted, and in tribal war like fashions with bones sticking out parts of
their bodies. It is almost identical to that of how Hegel described the people
of Africa; 'The Negro... exhibits the natural man in his completely wild and
untamed state (The Philosophy of History)
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